The requirements for a good password are tough.
Upwards of 15 characters, including alphanumeric and special characters, and no
phrases or easy substitutions (0 for o) either. And that's just to start. It might be easy
to manage one or two passwords of that kind, but keep in mind it's best practice to
be using a totally unique password for each website and service you use.
Now, managing your passwords becomes a headache.
That's why we're going to tell you about password managers, what they are, and why
you should strongly consider using one.
What's a Password Manager?
A password manager is like a vault, storing your passwords for each website and
account you have.
Most password managers also have the ability to create strong passwords for you,
allowing you to store them right alongside your others in the vault. You access your
vault with a master password, one that must fit stringent requirements and should
be arguably the strongest password you've ever come up with.
Password managers can also sometimes have built-in, optional features like
prompting you to auto-fill credentials on a login screen, although features such as
these come with an inherent security risk.
Overall though, password managers are an excellent alternative to storing your
passwords physically or using slight variations of your primary password across
multiple websites.
Why should I use a Password Manager?
Reliance on a password manager means you can give your brain a break having to
remember all your passwords.
It also creates an opportunity for you to have long, unique, and extremely secure
passwords for each of your websites and accounts. Using these unique passwords,
nearly unrememberable to the human mind, makes it drastically harder for hackers
and credential stuffers to break into your accounts.
On top of that, a centralized password manager at the hub of all your account
credentials means the only impetus on you, the user, is to remember your master
password and not all of these convoluted (but secure) account passwords.
Security is all about minimizing your risk, and although the prospect of having a
master password might seem like a concerning one, password managers offer a
wide berth of password security that nothing else can.
Are Password Managers safe to use?
There's no such thing as 100% secure in the realm of cybersecurity, but password
managers are reliably safe to use.
Password managers receive your master password and store your other passwords
in an encrypted, scrambled state, so if a hacker does manage to exfiltrate your
password data, it's pretty useless for them and it's nearly impossible for them to
decrypt.
The main benefit of a password manager is that you can have unique, long,
complicated passwords for each account you use. Brute force methods that do
often work for many people's account credentials will instead take a lot longer for
accounts you have stronger passwords for.
And in the instance one of your accounts does get hacked, the damage will be
relatively small and isolated to that one website or service since you have unique
passwords for each of your accounts.
Trusted, vetted password managers are safe to use and there's a lot of benefits to
doing so.
Where do I get a Password Manager?
There's a lot of contenders on the market for the “strongest" or "best" password
manager, but we won't dictate which one you should use; consider your motives,
objectives, and potential features you'd like to have in a password manager and
seek one out that checks as many of those boxes as possible.
Start your search on a trusted, credible source that has an article or a page
dedicated to directly comparing multiple password managers like CNET or
Consumer Reports. Be wary of videos by YouTube influencers or articles that feature
a "preferred choice," because these features and positions are often paid for by the
companies being highlighted.
Once you've done some research, which can include soliciting opinions from those
you trust on this subject, do some final research to verify that the password
manager you're looking to get is trustworthy and hasn't fallen victim to any data
breaches or hacking attempts.
From there, utilize your password manager in the best way possible: diligently add
your passwords to the vault, update your insecure passwords, and remember to
create an exceptionally strong master password.
It’s time to make a choice
In the realm of cybersecurity, a lot of prevention boils down to "when," not "if."
On one hand, strong passwords might not mean much if hackers exfiltrate data from
a company and reveal they stored your account password in plain text.
But on the other, that doesn't mean you shouldn't take steps personally to ensure
your passwords are strong and not worth the effort for rudimentary brute force
attacks and credential stuffing. Strong passwords can be the difference between
falling victim to every attack under the sun, or just those that are incredibly nuanced
and thorough.
The requirements for a password are tough, and rightfully so.